General

Does a tenant have to allow a seller or sellers agent to show the property?

ANSWER: The answer to this question depends on whether the tenant is occupying residential or commercial property.

Residential Property:  Yes.  As discussed in Question 31, California statutory law specifically limits a residential landlord’s right of entry.  This law does allow a landlord to enter the leased premises for the purpose of showing the property to “prospective or actual purchasers” (Cal. Civ. Code § 1954(a)(2)).  Of course, reasonable notice must be given, and the property can only be shown during normal business hours (Cal. Civ. Code § 1954(d)(1)).  As a practical matter, however, residential landlords should probably include a provision in the lease that discusses this subject because tenants probably will not be aware of the California law.  Finally, should a tenant refuse access to the property, neither the landlord nor the real estate agent may enter the property.  However, refusal may be grounds for eviction.

Commercial Property:  Maybe.  Commercial landlords should negotiate for this right before executing a lease agreement.  The law discussed above applies to “dwellings.”  Therefore, if the lease is not specific about the landlord’s right to show the property, a commercial landlord should not enter the premises for that purpose without a tenant’s written permission.

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